Counting bacteria summary

From: Petra Hildebrandt <Petra.Hildebrandt@uni-greifswald.de>
Date: Tue Jul 01 2008 - 06:56:20 EDT
Dear flowers,

my question to the flow community was:

Hi,
a collegue attempts to count bacteria (Bacillus subtilis)before and after
they are gone through the Ribolyser procedure to determine/confirm the
percentage of undestroyed cells. I was looking for a suitable dye and
found the LIVE/DEAD BacLight Bacterial viability and counting kit from
INVITROGEN.
Has anyone general experiences with this kit, and do you think it is
possible to use it for out purpose?
Thanks!
Petra


I appreciate very much that so many of you took the time to answer! Here 
are some of the replies:


Hi there,
I have used this kit and other syto dyes to stain bugs and it works very 
well.  We found that the syto dye requires titration since each species 
ability to uptake the dye differed.  Also, for our experimental needs to 
compare the counts and percentages of viable cells, we typically 
acquired sample based on time so that the relative volume of sample was 
approximately the same from sample to sample.
Over time, we stop getting the kit and bought the syto dye and PI 
separately, more cost effective.


We tried sytox on  a Beckman Coulter XL and the cytometer could not see 
the bacteria. Had to go to a BD aria. That worked!


I am not sure what the "Ribolyser" procedure entails.  However I would 
guess that after this treatment all the bacteria are dead, and that your 
colleague wants to determine the number of particles that contain 
nucleic acid (by fluorescence) vs. particles that do not contain nucleic 
acid.  If this is the case, the Live/Dead stain will work and and you 
need only examine PI fluorescence because all your cells are dead to 
begin with.  Viability is not the issue; the questions are about nucleic 
acid content and cell lysis.  If you haven't bought the the Live/Dead 
kit and have no need to examine bacterial viability (I doubt that is an 
issue for "ribolysis"), then DAPI or acridine orange would be cheaper to 
simply reveal particles that have DNA inside them.  Both are mutagenic 
so care should be taken not to inhale the powders and to avoid contact 
of the aqueous solutions with the skin.  I am not sure about the 
Live/Dead components, but I would bet that any	nucleic-acid-binding 
xenobiotic can be shown to be a mutagen.


The kit works well with Bacillus subtilis in our hands - we use it
routinely for "live /dead" analysis.  I'm not sure what the Ribolyser
procedure is - but as long as it leaves your cells intact, so that they
retain their DNA and can trigger the electronics by scattering light - 
you should be able to distinguish between cells with intact and 
compromised cell membranes. Whether this works for your application 
depends on what the difference between your "undestroyed" cells versus 
your destroyed cellsis, i.e. the extent of membrane permeability.


Petra


 >> Dr. Petra Hildebrandt
 >> Ernst Moritz Arndt-Universität Greifswald
 >> Medizinische Fakultät
 >> AG Funktionelle Genomforschung
 >> Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahnstr. 15 A
 >> D-17489 Greifswald
 >> Germany
 >>
 >> Phone: +49-3834-865874, 864074, 865881
 >> Fax:     +49-3834-8680005
Petra.Hildebrandt@uni-greifswald.de
Received on Tue Jul 1 15:18:00 2008

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