Re: Luciferase detection

From: David Galbraith <galbraith@arizona.edu>
Date: Mon Dec 18 2006 - 17:59:31 EST
Hi everyone:

This question does come around regularly!   Has 
anyone produced a bifunctional GFP-luciferase 
fusion?  Then we could do a head-to-head 
comparison of sensitivity using all the available 
different assay platforms.  In short, the 
time-of-flight of a cell through a flow cytometer 
is too rapid to allow meaningful collection of 
luciferase-mediated photons, despite its 
exquisite sensitivity over long times of 
collection of light in imaging modalities.  Going 
to an antibody-based assay would mean that you 
lose the advantage of a flow assay in vivo, and 
probably that you would lose sensitivity (at 
least relative to GFP or its colleagues).  Howard 
can probably chime in here as well regarding 
slow-flow (Happy BD by the way, Howard!).

David

At 12:10 PM 12/15/2006, Gagne Daniele wrote:
>Hi everyone,
>
>I’ve been asked to post this question about luciferase detection:
>
>« Luciferase reporter gene expression can be 
>detected and quantified with very high 
>sensitivity in bioluminescence tests from whole 
>wells containing cells or organs. However, it is 
>not useful when evaluating events at the single 
>cell level, due principally to the low emission 
>intensity of the substrate luciferin. I read the 
>thread of Nan Jiang dec 2002 but was wondering 
>if things had evolved since then. In other 
>words, I would like to know if someone has found 
>a way of differentiating luciferase positive and 
>luciferase negative cells by cytometry: either 
>in microscopy or flow. It could be by the direct 
>detection of activated luciferin substrate, but 
>also by using antibodies against luciferase. 
> From my own searches, there are few antibodies 
>(so if someone already knows of a nice working 
>one for FACS) and we found one protocol 
>suggesting a 10 min acquisition under the 
>microscope to detect the activated substrate. Any help would be appreciated,
>
>Thank you!
>
>
>Danièle
>Danièle Gagné
>Conseillère Technique Cytométrie
>IRIC, Université de Montréal
>Bureau 1404, Pavillon Marcelle-Coutu
>Tél.: (514) 343-6111 x1-8094
>Fax: (514) 343-7780
>


David W. Galbraith
Professor of Plant Sciences
& Professor, Bio5 Institute
University of Arizona
Office: 822D Marley Building

Mailing address: Department of Plant Sciences
University of Arizona
303 Forbes Building
P.O. Box 210036
Tucson Arizona 85721-0036 USA.

Tel: (520) 621-9153
Fax: (520) 621-7186
Email: galbraith@arizona.edu
http://cals.arizona.edu/galbraith 
Received on Tue Dec 19 11:58:00 2006

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